Friday, February 15, 2013

‘Hot’ money surged in January to $1.27 billion





Net foreign portfolio (“hot” money) investments surged more than two times in January to $1.27 billion from the same period in 2012, helping drive record gains in the local equities market last month, the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) said in a statement on Thursday.
The BSP added that net foreign portfolio investments were also up close to six times compared to the previous month.
Total registered investments, on the other hand, hit $2.8 billion in January, 61.5 percent higher than December and more than double the $1.2 billion booked a year ago.
Shares listed with the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE) cornered the lion’s share, or 65.3 percent, followed by peso-denominated securities, which accounted for 33.6 percent, with the remainder going to time deposits.
Breaking down those figures, PSE holding firms accounted for $743 million, banks $344 million and property firms $235 million, with the remainder going to telecommunications and utilities.  
Based on net inflows, peso government securities accounted for 58 percent and PSE-listed stocks 39.2 percent, with the remainder accounted for by peso time deposits.  
The BSP said the higher investment figures came as the Securities and Exchange Commission hinted at relaxing its strict interpretation on foreign-ownership caps, low interest rates and expectations that the Philippine economy will continue to post robust growth in 2013.
Foreign portfolio investments are also known as hot money, so-called for the ease by which they enter and exit the markets.
These inflows helped propel Philippine stocks to fresh highs last month with the main benchmark index gaining another 7.4 percent with its January 31 close of 6,242.74.
The BSP said outflows were almost the same as that for December, or $1.5 billion.
Singapore, the United States, the United Kingdom, Luxembourg and Hong Kong were the top five investor countries for the month, it added.  The US continued to be the main beneficiary of outflows from investments.

Ayala Corp. eyes regional expansion to spur growth





Ayala Corp., the largest builder in the Philippines, plans to expand further in Southeast Asia after winning water deals in Vietnam and Indonesia, Chairman Jaime Augusto Zobel de Ayala said.
The nation’s oldest conglomerate will continue to invest in Philippine infrastructure projects and pursue organic growth to win market share, Zobel, 53, a scion of one of the Philippines’s richest families, told Bloomberg Television in an interview.
“We’ve begun to move into the space in Vietnam and Indonesia as first steps,” Zobel said in Hong Kong on February 6. “We don’t see why that has to stop with just those two countries.”
Growth in Southeast Asia is outpacing bigger nations in the region, with the exception of China, after policy-makers took steps to bolster their economies amid sluggish global expansion. Japan’s drive to
revive growth is expected to further boost Southeast Asia, where announced acquisitions surged 39 percent to $140.7 billion in 2012 from $101.1 billion the year before.
“Ayala’s growth in the Philippines is a bit limited already and it needs to achieve returns on a larger scale,” Jomar Lacson, an analyst at Manila-based Campos Lanuza & Co, said by phone. “It could replicate its success in the water business here in emerging markets in the region.”
Ayala rose 0.5 percent at the close of Manila trading on Wednesday. It has gained 9 percent this year, compared with the 12-percent advance of the Philippine Stock Exchange index.
Water acquisitions
Unit Manila Water Co. said in July that it acquired a 47-percent stake in Kenh Dong Water Supply Joint Stock Co. in Ho Chi Minh City through its Singapore subsidiary, after buying 49 percent of Thu Duc Water BOO Corp., also in Vietnam, in November 2011. Manila Water also agreed in October to acquire Suez Environment Co.’s 51-percent stake in PT PAM Lyonnaise Jaya, which holds the concession contract for western Jakarta.
Ayala Corp. bought DBS Group Holdings Ltd.’s 10.4-percent stake in Bank of the Philippine Islands (BPI) for $620 million in October, boosting its holding to 44 percent. In December the company acquired a stake in a 600-megawatt coal-fired plant in Mariveles, Bataan, north of Manila.
“We’ve always believed in the possibility of mergers and acquisitions as a way of expanding,” Zobel said. “In real estate, it means acquiring new land or partnering with others. In the financial sector, Bank of the Philippine Islands is where it is today through five or six different mergers in the past two decades so we’re open to that as well.”
The bank known as BPI held discussions with owners of Philippine National Bank in November, and PNB said that exclusive talks ended on December 15.
Gin distillers
Zobel’s family started as traders and distillers of gin and rum almost 180 years ago. The family expanded its businesses after World War II and helped develop what is now regarded as the country’s main financial district of Makati City, which includes the national stock exchange along Ayala Avenue.
While the company has diversified into telecommunications, its expansion pace has lagged behind rivals including San Miguel Corp., which moved beyond its roots as a brewer to become the largest power producer in the Philippines.
“Ayala’s diversification is a struggle between staying conservative and being aggressive in its desire to engage in higher-growth businesses such as infrastructure and power,” Lacson said. “It’s no longer the same conservative animal that we’ve known it to be. Investors have always demanded more growth from the company and they are answering that call.”
Property earnings
Ayala Land Inc., the property arm, said also on Wednesday that 2012 net income rose 27 percent to a record P9.04 billion ($222 million), boosted by home sales. BPI’s profit increased 27 percent last year to P16.3 billion. Globe Telecom Inc., Ayala’s venture with Singapore Telecommunications Ltd., reported a 30-percent decline in 2012 net income to P6.86 billion on higher costs related to network improvements.
BPI and Ayala Land shares closed at record levels also on Wednesday after the benchmark stock index climbed to a record.
Integrated Micro-Electronics Inc., Ayala’s semiconductor unit, has operations in Singapore and six manufacturing facilities in China, where it is a supplier to the telecommunication industry, Zobel said.
The group will focus on consumers who buy houses, open bank accounts, use mobile phones “and essentially drive many of our different business groups,” he added.
Consumer spending makes up about 70 percent of the Philippine economy, Zobel said.
There’s no bubble in the Philippine property sector where there remains a backlog of 4 million homes, according to him. Record- low interest rates, inflation that is within the central bank’s target and an exchange rate trading near a five-year high benefit Ayala and other Philippine companies, he said.
‘Exciting time’
The $225-billion Philippine economy grew 6.6 percent last year, more than economists estimated, as government spending, consumption and investment rose. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas kept borrowing costs at a record-low 3.5 percent last month, while targeting an average inflation of 3 percent to 5 percent until 2014.
The nation, currently rated at the highest junk level, will probably win its first investment grade status this year, central bank Deputy Governor Diwa Guinigundo said also on Wednesday.
The peso climbed to 40.55 per dollar on January 14, the strongest since March 2008. It is the best performer among emerging-market currencies in the past 12 months.
Ayala’s stock has gained 41 percent in the past year, outpacing the 36-percent increase in the benchmark index.
“The overall sheen on the country has been so positive that it has really helped our whole group,” Zobel said. “It’s also an exciting time in the Southeast Asian region and the skill sets we’ve begun to build in our group companies are best practice in many ways for emerging markets.”
Bloomberg News

P12 billion set for tourism road projects




TOURISM Secretary Ramon Jimenez Jr. said on Wednesday the government is spending close to P12 billion this year for infrastructure projects that would link roads to top tourist destinations and address the growing demand of domestic and foreign tourists.
He said that as the country gears toward attracting 10 million foreign and 56 million domestic tourists by 2016, the government should see to it that roads, ports and airports leading to major tourist destinations are reached with ease by travelers.
“It’s easy to create the demand [for tourists], but the real challenge for the government is how to be worthy of that demand,” said Jimenez at the conclusion of the first Philippine Economic Briefing for 2013.
Luzon will get the bulk of the budget for the tourism infrastructure program with P5.6 billion; Mindanao will have P3.8 billion and the Visayas P2.3 billion.
Jimenez, who led the country’s branding campaign “It’s More Fun in the Philippines,” said in his presentation that the biggest problem of the tourism sector is the access of visitors from the airports to the many great tourist destinations.
The government spending on tourist attractions almost doubled compared to P7.92 billion in 2012 and P1.39 billion in 2011.
The tourism chief said measures are already in place to facilitate domestic and foreign-tourist arrivals in the country. 
These include the issuance of free 14-day visas for Indians with American, Japanese, Australian, Canadian, Singapore, Schengen and British visas.
Jimenez said he also expects the congressional bill eliminating the common carriers tax to attract more foreign tourists into the country.

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