Inflation that has been
accelerating since July this year was forecast to remain elevated in
September, averaging from a low of 3.4 percent to as high as 4.3
percent, regulators said on Thursday.
According
to Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Amando M. Tetangco Jr.,
much of the pressure on prices was owed to volatile oil in the world
market whose full impact was dampened only by the softening of other key
price drivers.
“Our inflation
forecast range for September is 3.4 percent to 4.3 percent. This
continues to reflect manageable inflation pressures, as the impact of
oil-price volatility is expected to be dampened by lower electricity
prices and broadly stable food prices,” Tetangco said in a text message.
Expectations
of sustained and higher prices in September followed a period of
decelerating inflation in the opening months, when inflation fell from 4
percent in January to only 2.6 percent in March.
Inflation
would later rise to 3 percent in April but moderated again thereafter
to 2.9 percent in May and still lower to 2.8 percent in June, after
which the rate steadily went up.
These developments would later compel the BSP to refine its forecast inflation for this year and next to
3.4 percent from 3.1 percent originally and to 4.1 percent from 3.2 percent, respectively.
3.4 percent from 3.1 percent originally and to 4.1 percent from 3.2 percent, respectively.
Accelerated
prices in the Philippines have also caused analysts at Singapore-based
DBS Bank to fine-tune the country’s inflation path this year to 3.9
percent instead of 3.7 percent in its original forecast.
The
recalibration was prompted in part by sustained local output in the
second quarter when the economy expanded at a sustained pace of 5.9
percent from 6.3 percent a quarter earlier.
Global lender HSBC has seen accelerated growth in the third quarter and expects prices to continue to pick up during the period.
This
was the reason the policy-making Monetary Board of the BSP kept policy
rates unchanged at its rate-setting meeting just weeks earlier.
“While
headline inflation is still within the 3-percent to 5-percent target
and unlikely to breach the upper bound in 2012, headline inflation is
trending upward. Most worrying is the unfavorable base effect in the
first quarter of next year—should it be coupled with high demand and
global commodity prices, the target would be breached,” HSBC said early
this month.
Nevertheless,
Tetangco gave assurance that the monetary policy settings remain
appropriate and supportive of non-inflationary growth and vowed the
seven-man board will remain vigilant against global or domestic
developments that could upset the relative stability in local prices.
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